Acts 2:14-47

During the first half of the eighteenth century, a significant movement took place in the American colonies that has come to be referred to by church historians as the Great Awakening. During this time, large numbers of individuals made professions of faith, began attending church, and became much more interested in religion in general after hearing the Christian gospel proclaimed by a number of speakers such as George Whitefield, Jonathan Edwards, and John Wesley. Few revivals of this magnitude and significance have been observed in Western society over the last several centuries. This was certainly not the first significant movement in human history in which God stirred individuals to repent. One such example is recorded in Acts 2:14-47. In this account, Luke describes the coming of the Holy Spirit upon the initial followers of Christ. The event was so powerful that all who observed it were struck with awe and knew that something extraordinary and of great significance had taken place. Fittingly, Peter used the event to address the crowds and pointed them to Christ as the resurrected Messiah.

As we think about major movements in church history such as the Great Awakening, it is helpful to consider not only the historical events that transpired but also what the Bible says about the nature of genuine movements of God. What we find in Acts 2 semés to be a helpful model for us. It is here that we find that genuine movements of God are empowered by the Holy Spirit and are not simply human productions or outcomes. We also find that during these times God will often use unsuspecting individuals to bring people to himself. Not all of us have the ability of a Whitfield, a Wesley, or an Edwards, but we can faithfully proclaim the hope that is within us and allow the Spirit to use us in his work. The disciples were used in significant ways by God even though they clearly were not known for their eloquent speaking ability or their religious training.

As you think about the great revivals throughout history, please answer the following questions.

  • What do you consider to be the common characteristics of revivals ?
  • While we know that God brings revival, what can we do to initiate a revival today?
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