The focal points of John 13 are what Jesus knew and what Jesus did. His example of humility and holiness resulted in a sense not found in worldly things. The Gospel of John reveals the humility of Christ while magnifying His deity. His ultimate expression of humility was His death on the cross. The disciples would soon become the church planters and missionaries. First however, Jesus had to teach them truth and the importance of its application.
Verse 16 opens with a strong, assertive statement: “I tell you the truth.” The Lord uses a pair of contrasting positions to deepen our understanding. If the master is willing to do the work of a servant, and if a superior is willing to do the work of the messenger, how much more should the believer practice this truth? Jesus is God, yet He took the place of a servant. He is sovereign, yet he became the messenger. No task is too small or menial for the student if the teacher is willing to cheerfully undertake the job themselves.
Verse 17 reintroduces the principle of learning and application. The “if” at the beginning signals the important matter of choice. It is not enough to know truth; we must put it into practice. Our academic study of the Scripture will leave us unsatisfied without the corresponding application. The principle is simply stated “know” and “do.” You can compare the paragraph in James 1:22-27 for further study.
- What truth(s) from the Scripture have you learned that seem difficult to apply in everyday life and ministry?
- How would you determine a deepening sense of humility in your personal life?
- In light of John 13, what does serving Christ mean to you?
- How do you overcome the struggle to submit to the will of God?
- Write out a prayer asking God to help you understand how humility and service work together.
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